AK 47 Rifle Cartridge, Specifications, History, Design and Manufacturer

  • 2022-04-20 14:53:10

The AK 47 is considered to be the world's first and probably the best assault rifle. It was developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov of the Soviet Union, which is why it is sometimes called the Kalashnikov rifle. and it is done

 

Type

Assault rifle

Place of origin

Soviet Union

 

AK 47 Cartridge Capacity

This rifle comes with cartridges of 7.62×39mm, which go at a speed of 710 meters per scanned, it goes up to a maximum distance of 400 meters.

 

Specifications (AK-47 with Type 3 receiver)

 

Mass

Without magazine:
3.47 kg (7.7 lb)
Magazine, empty:
0.43 kg (0.95 lb) (early issue)
0.33 kg (0.73 lb) (steel)
0.25 kg (0.55 lb) (plastic)
0.17 kg (0.37 lb) (light alloy)

Length

Fixed wooden stock:
880 mm (35 in)
875 mm (34.4 in) folding stock extended
645 mm (25.4 in) stock folded

Barrel length

Overall length:
415 mm (16.3 in)
Rifled bore length:
369 mm (14.5 in)

 

 AK-47 History of Designing

During the Second World War, the German army developed the concept of the assault rifle, they observed that most of the encounters took place within a radius of 300 meters, whereas the rifles and cartridges available at that time had more power for such a short range battle. There was That's why the army demanded this type of rifle and cartridge, which also has the qualities of a submachine (large magazine and has the facility of firing multiple turns) and works within a range of 300 meters. This resulted in the introduction of the STG 44 rifle of the German Army, although it was not the first rifle of its kind. The Italian Army also had the Sei-Rigotti and the Soviet Army's Fedarov Avtamot rifles also belonged to this category. But this rifle was used extensively by the German Army, which gave them an opportunity to evaluate it. The Soviet army was also influenced by the principles and philosophy of the German army and started following them after World War II. Mikhail Kalashnikov began his career as a weapon designer after being admitted to the hospital as a wounded patient. The first carbine design he developed was rejected, but he participated in the assault rifle design competition in 1945. His model was a gas base design with 30 bullets. It was codenamed AK1 and AK2.


AK-47 Production History

 

Designer

Mikhail Kalashnikov

Designed

1946–1948

Manufacturer

Kalashnikov Concern and various others including Norinco

Produced

1948–present

No. built

≈ 75 million AK-47s, 100 million Kalashnikov-family weapons.

Variants

Early variants

 

AK-47 Service History

 

In service

1949–1974 (Soviet Union)
1949–present (other countries)

Used by

All Country

Wars

1950s, 1960s, 2010s, etc.

 

 

AK-47 Design


Cartridge

7.62×39mm

Action

Gas-operated, rotating bolt

Rate of fire

Cyclic rate of fire:
600 rds/min
Combat rate of fire:
Semi-auto 40 rds/min
Bursts 100 rds/min

Muzzle velocity

715 m/s (2,350 ft/s)

Effective firing range

350 m (380 yd)

Feed system

20-round, 30-round detachable box magazine

There are also 40-round, 75-round drum magazines available

Sights

100–800 m adjustable iron sights

Sight radius:

378 mm (14.9 in)

 

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